First aid to save people who need to know

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1. Oral-to-Oral Ventilation Method

The simplest and surest method of artificial respiration is the oral cavity method. As the name suggests, you put the rescuer's mouth into the opponent's mouth and breathe in. Breathe in the first 10 or so quickly, then based on the number of breaths that fit the other person's age. Of course, in order to perform oral-to-oral ventilation, the patient's airway must be opened, and the neck must be raised with the face and chest lying upright. In other words, if you tilt your head back a little, your neck goes up and your airway is secured. When the airway opens, turn your head to remove foreign substances from your mouth and perform artificial respiration.

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2. What should be the top priority for witnesses

If you witness a traffic accident, you should report it to 112 119 immediately. And if anyone has an accident, you should stay by your side until the ambulance arrives and continue to offer warm words of consolation. This is because the probability of survival increases only when the victim loses consciousness. You should reassure the victim by saying, "It's not a big wound, so don't worry" or "The ambulance will arrive soon, so have a comfortable mind."

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3. A person who falls into the water (a drowning person) needs to drain the water from his or her body first

There is no business in the water, and no matter how strong an athlete is, he can't last long if he falls into the water. It is considered to be 8 to 10 minutes at the longest after the accident. The maximum time a drowning person can hold before sinking to the surface is about 3 to 5 minutes. And it's about four minutes of golden time that applies after you sink under the water and stop breathing. If you take out the sedentary drowning immediately within a minute and perform resuscitation, you'll survive with a significantly higher probability of 97%. However, it is not easy to rescue the drowning man in less than a minute. So, you must find tools around you that the drowning man can grab, such as ropes and tubes. Most people who fall into the water are severely soaked. Therefore, you should spit out enough water before performing artificial respiration. The method of spitting out water is to raise one knee and press the back strongly with your hand against the opponent's abdomen. Currently, don't forget to open the other person's mouth and take out your tongue.

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4. Electric shock accidents, wise countermeasures

The power must be turned off before the electric shock can be saved. This is because if you suddenly touch the victim's body in a hurry, even the person who wants to help is electrocuted. However, when a person who climbs a telephone pole is electrocuted, when the power is suddenly turned off, the person who is electrocuted falls as if the electromagnet loses its intellectual power and falls. Therefore, it is important to take appropriate action according to the circumstances.

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5. Don't give a stimulus when you have a stroke

When you have a stroke, you should never give stimulation, such as talking or shaking your body, as opposed to a traffic accident. Therefore, it is a principle not to move from a collapsed place to another place. However, when you have to move your head, don't move your head and release the buttons and belt. Also, cover your hands and feet warmly and if you vomit, turn your head to the side so that you can vomit easily. However, above all, it is most important to call an ambulance immediately and get a doctor's action.

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6. If you are bitten by a poisonous snake, suck it out with your mouth

When bitten by a poisonous snake such as a salsa, you should first tie the side close to the heart with a handkerchief and twist the branches to stop bleeding. And you should immediately suck the poison from the wound with your mouth. However, if there is a cavity, wound, or inflammation in the rescuer's mouth, there is a way to cut the wound into a cross shape with a knife and press the surrounding area to remove the poison. When stung by a poison moth or jellyfish, you can stop bleeding and release toxins in the same way.

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7. Addicted to the poison of blowfish, drink carbonated water immediately

There is no definite antidote or serum in the poison of blowfish. If you feel addicted to the poison of blowfish, you should drink a lot of carbonated water and vomit all the contents of your stomach to wash off your stomach. Once you have cleaned your stomach, you should go to the hospital immediately.

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8. When you eat poisonous mushrooms, use laxatives and charcoal powder

You should vomit the mushrooms you ate immediately. And take laxatives and charcoal powder immediately to release the poison from your body. This is because the charcoal powder absorbs the poison and prevents it from being absorbed into the stomach wall at all. Of course, even at this time, you have to ask 119 for help or go to a nearby hospital.

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9. If you have epilepsy, you will bite your chopsticks in your mouth

When you have an epileptic seizure, it is most important not to bite your tongue like in a game. You should put a piece of cloth between your teeth, such as a wooden chopstick, pencil, or handkerchief, and make them bite. Then lie down in a comfortable position and wait for the cramps to stop.

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10. Do not take laxatives when swallowing foreign substances

Never take laxatives when swallowing small foreign substances such as ballpoint pen lids or coins. It is said that it has the reverse effect of exposing foreign substances in the intestines because of soft stool. If it is not sharp, small foreign substances are wrapped in feces and discharged naturally within two to three days. It is recommended to increase the amount of stool by eating foods high in fiber.